Have you ever wanted to step back in time and immerse yourself in the rich history of Vietnam? Look no further than Hoa Lu Ancient Capital. As the capital of the first fundamental Government of Vietnam, Hoa Lu has witnessed countless historical events that shaped the nation. From the union of Vietnam after the “12 Lords Rebellion” to its defense against ancient Cambodia, this ancient capital holds a significant place in Vietnamese history. Let’s dive into the intriguing past of Hoa Lu and discover the must-visit attractions in this historic gem.
Location and History
Nestled within a total area of 13.87 square kilometers, Hoa Lu Old Capital is an irresistible destination for history enthusiasts. This enchanting place not only tells tales of the past but also offers a picturesque landscape that will captivate your senses. As we explore the historical significance of Hoa Lu, let’s pay tribute to the temples that honor the Emperors and royal figures who once reigned here over a millennium ago.
Photo: vietvisiontravel.com
Hoa Lu boasts several temples that have withstood the test of time. These sacred sites include the Dinh Tien Hoang Emperor temple, the Le Dai Hanh Emperor temple, and the Phat Kim Princess temple, which tells the tragic tale of Dinh Tien Hoang Emperor’s daughter, Phat Kim. Notably, there is also the Ly Thai To Emperor temple, built to commemorate the 1000th anniversary of Hanoi. Alongside these mesmerizing temples, Hoa Lu is home to the four sacred temples of Hoa Lu, where the Gods of the four directions are worshipped: Quy Minh temple, Thien Ton temple, Cao Son temple, and Nguyen temple. Additionally, you’ll find the unique Hoa Lu One Pillar Pagoda, adorned with a pillar inscribed with Buddha’s teachings that has stood for over a millennium.
Photo: tranganretreat.com
Discovering the Ancient Fortress
Delve deeper into the historical wonders of Hoa Lu as you explore the remnants of the ancient fortress constructed by the Dinh dynasty over a millennium ago. The imperial palace lies three meters underground, offering a fascinating glimpse into the lives of the royal family of that era. The fortress, strategically built amidst the mountains and valleys, not only provided a natural defense but also served as a breathtaking backdrop for the palace. The rivers surrounding the fortress acted as both a source of water and a formidable trap against enemy forces. Even today, the fortress stands strong, capable of defending against the mightiest adversaries. Inside the fortress, you’ll be treated to breathtaking views and countless opportunities to capture memorable photos. As you meander through the ancient town of Hoa Lu, prepare to be enchanted by its unique charm.
Photo: justgola.com
Embracing Tradition: Festival Truong Yen
To truly immerse yourself in the spirit of Hoa Lu, time your visit to coincide with the Festival Truong Yen, held in February and March according to the Lunar calendar. This enchanting festival recreates various events from the lives of the ancient Emperors, including the March of Water, the Ritual for Dinh and Le Emperors, performances of old-time traditions, battles of Dinh Tien Hoang in his childhood, and captivating Cheo and Tuong performances. Additionally, the festival hosts a beauty contest for Hoa Lu women. By partaking in this festival, you will gain a deeper understanding of the traditions passed down through generations and create lasting memories of this vibrant celebration.
How To Get There
If you’re planning a tour of Vietnam, a visit to Hoa Lu can be a convenient stop on your journey from Hue to Hanoi. Alternatively, if you’re already in Hanoi, you can easily book a day tour to Ninh Binh, located just 90 kilometers south of the capital city.
Useful Information
- Location: Hoa Lu, Ninh Binh
- Best for: Family, couple, solo
- Entrance Fee: 20,000 VND
- Operating Hours: Open all day
- Distance to City Center: None
For more information and to plan your visit to Hoa Lu Ancient Capital, check out the official Travel Guide. Prepare to embark on a remarkable journey through Vietnam’s vibrant past and immerse yourself in the captivating history of Hoa Lu Ancient Capital.